The Hanuman Chalisa, a devotional hymn dedicated to Lord Hanuman, originates from the ancient Indian epic Ramayana, holding the esteemed title of being the most widely read book globally. Composed by the sage Tulsidas, it narrates the heroic deeds of Hanuman in the service of Lord Rama. The true potency within the Hanuman Chalisa resides in its profound verses, encapsulating the very core of devotion, bravery, and steadfast loyalty.
The authorship of the Hanuman Chalisa by Tulsidas is widely acknowledged, yet the when and under what circumstances this revered composition took form conceals a captivating tale. Peeling back the layers of its inception reveals a compelling story veiled in the enigmatic mists of time.
As per this account, amid the somber procession towards the cremation ground, a Brahmin's lifeless body was being carried. Along this melancholic journey, Tulsidas encountered the grieving widow. In a gesture of solace, he addressed her as Saubhagyavati, a term signifying a woman whose husband is alive. Astonishingly, the widow corrected him, revealing that her husband had just departed from this world. Undeterred, Tulsidas asserted that her words had already been spoken, and he, invoking the name of Ram, vowed to resurrect her deceased husband. Miraculously, the Brahmin returned to life at the mere utterance of the divine name.
Word of Tulsidas's ability to revive the dead reached the ears of Akbar, prompting the emperor to summon him and demand a demonstration of this miraculous power. Tulsidas, with unwavering devotion to Rama, denied any such capability and insisted on his sole knowledge of Lord Rama. Unconvinced, Akbar challenged him to reveal Lord Rama, to which Tulsidas declined. In response, Akbar imprisoned him within the confines of Fatehpur Sikri.
During his captivity, Tulsidas found solace in composing the Hanuman Chalisa and reciting it devoutly. After forty days, an unexpected spectacle unfolded as an army of monkeys descended upon the city, creating chaos. Informed that this was a manifestation of Tulsidas's imprisoned miracles, Akbar, moved by the divine intervention, apologized and released him. From that moment onward, Akbar became a devoted friend of Tulsidas, even decreeing that followers of Shri Ram and Hanumanji were to be exempt from any persecution henceforth.
It is believed that during a challenging period, Tulsidas found resolution through the continuous recitation of the Hanuman Chalisa. The Chalisa contains a powerful line, 'Sankat Kate Mitte Sab Pira Jo Sumire Hanumat Balbira,' conveying that remembering Hanuman brings relief from every problem. Now because Hanuman Chalisa took shape during Tulsidas's imprisonment by Akbar, that adds a historical background to its alleged ability in alleviating troubles.
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